Cotula hemisphaerica
山芫荽
Cotula hemisphaerica Wall. ex Benth. & Hook.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Benth. & Hook., Genera Plantarum 2: 429. 1873. (Gen. Pl.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Hara, Journal of Japanese Botany 18: 5. 1942. (J. Jpn. Bot.)
異名
-
Soliva anthemifolia auct. non R. Br.
-
Cotula anthemoides auct. non L.Hayata, General Index to the Flora of Formosa 38. 1917. (Gen. Ind. Fl. Formos.)
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Cotula chinensis Kitam.
各語言俗名
-
日たかさごときんそう.
參考文獻
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Weak annuals with fibrous roots, hairy or glabrate; stems branched at base, branches many, 6–20 mm long, spreading.
- Radical leaves oblanceolate-oblong, 3–5×1–2 cm, short petiolate, bipinnatifid or bipinnatisect, segments decurrent, apex 5-lobed, lobes oblong, lateral segments lanceolate, apex acuminate, glabrate on both surfaces; middle cauline leaves oblong, 2–2.8×1–1.2 cm, base semiamplexicaul, bipinnatisect, glabrate on both surfaces; upper leaves gradually smaller, pinnatisect.
- Heads ca. 5 mm in diam., solitary, terminal; peduncle filiform. Involucre short cupiform, 6 mm across, bracts 2-seriate, equal, oblong, obtuse to acute, margins scarious; receptacle nearly flat, tubercled. Outer florets 1–1.5 mm long; corolla none. Central florets: corolla tubular, 0.8 mm long, 4-dentate.
- Achenes narrowly elliptic, ca. 1×0.4 mm, glandular punctate, narrowly winged.
分布
- 台灣 : in open fields in the north, rarely collected.
- 世界 : Africa, India and mainland China.
引證標本
ILAN: Tungshanho Resort Area, Peng 15273.
參考文獻
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